Mastering Essential Romanian Phrases for Travelers (2024)

Introduction

Embarking on a journey to Romania offers a unique blend of cultural richness, picturesque landscapes, and warm hospitality. While English, French, and German are widely spoken in urban areas, venturing into the countryside unveils a need for basic Romanian phrases. Mastering these expressions not only facilitates communication but also endears you to the locals. In this comprehensive guide, we'll equip you with essential greetings, everyday phrases, and practical language for various scenarios.

Greetings and Everyday Essentials

1. Salutations

  • Salut / Bună ziua (Boo-noh zi-ua): Mastering these greetings, with "salut" being more informal and "bună ziua" formal, opens doors to genuine interactions. In rural areas, expect warm greetings from everyone.

2. Asking How Someone Is

  • Ce faci? (che fatch): A common way to ask "How are you?" Use "ce faceți?" in more formal settings.

3. Expressing Well-being

  • Bine (bineh): Respond to the "ce faci?" question with "bine," signifying that you're doing well.

4. Simple Affirmation and Negation

  • Da / Nu (Dah / Noo): "Yes" and "No" are indispensable words for accepting or declining offers.

5. Showing Gratitude

  • Mulțumesc (Mool-tzu-mesk) / Cu plăcere (Koo pla-che-reh): Politeness matters; express gratitude with "mulțumesc" and reply with "cu plăcere."

Conversational Phrases

1. Introduction

  • Cum te cheamă? (Koom-teh-kyahm-uh): When meeting someone new, expect to be asked "What's your name?"

2. Polite Interruptions

  • Scuze (Sku-zeh): Whether in a crowd or seeking directions, use "scuze" for effective communication.

3. Toasting in Romanian Style

  • Noroc! (No-rok): Impress your Romanian friends by toasting with "noroc!" instead of the usual "cheers!"

4. Bid Farewell

  • La revedere! (La re-ve-de-reh): Saying goodbye is easy with "la revedere," akin to "until the next time."

5. Admitting Lack of Comprehension

  • Nu înțeleg (Nu in-te-legh): When things get complicated, admit "I don't understand" with "nu înțeleg."

Navigating Directions

1. Left and Right

  • La stânga / La dreapta (la stin-gah / la dreap-tah): Understanding these directional cues can be helpful in navigating Romanian surroundings.

2. Moving Straight Ahead

  • Drept înainte (dreapt i-na-in-te): When instructed to go "straight forward," simply continue your path.

Dining Out

1. Locating the Bathroom

  • Unde este toaleta? (un-deh es-teh to-a-le-tah): In restaurants or bars, inquire about the bathroom with this essential question.

2. Requesting a Menu

  • Ne puteți da un meniu? (ne pu-te-th da un me-niu): Some places may not offer a menu immediately; politely request one with this phrase.

3. Exploring Traditional Cuisine

  • Mâncare tradițională (man-ca-reh tra-dith-o-nalah): Immerse yourself in Romanian culture by inquiring about "traditional food" at restaurants.

4. Quenching Thirst

  • Apă (apa): When dining, ask for "water" as it's not complimentary, especially with hearty Romanian dishes.

5. Complimenting the Chef

  • Delicios (de-lih-cious): Show appreciation for a delightful meal by expressing that it was "delicious."

Shopping at the Market

1. Inquiring About Prices

  • Cât costă? (Cat kos-tah): Ensure you're getting quality products at the market by asking "How much does it cost?"

2. Verifying Freshness

  • Sunt proaspete? (sunt proas-pe-teh): For fresh produce, confirm by asking "Are they fresh?"

3. Quantity Request

  • Vreau (number) kilograme (vreau ki-lo-gram-eh): Specify the quantity you want by stating "I want (number) kilos."

Numbers in Romanian

  • Unu: one
  • Doi: two
  • Trei: three
  • Patru: four
  • Cinci: five
  • Șase: six
  • Șapte: seven
  • Opt: eight
  • Nouă: nine
  • Zece: 10

Conclusion

Mastering these essential Romanian phrases enhances your travel experience, fostering meaningful connections with locals. Embrace the language, savor traditional cuisine, and navigate the enchanting landscapes with confidence. As you embark on your Romanian adventure, let these phrases be your key to unlocking the heart of this captivating country. Safe travels!

Mastering Essential Romanian Phrases for Travelers (2024)

FAQs

Mastering Essential Romanian Phrases for Travelers? ›

Romanians use the proper addresses of “domnul” (sir) and “doamna” (madam) when addressing one another, although first names are used among younger people and in business with English-speaking partners. It is customary to say “pofta buna” (bon appétit) before eating and “noroc” (cheers) before drinking.

How do you say basic phrases in Romanian? ›

Romanian Key Phrase List
  1. Încântat de cunoştiinţă. Nice to meet you. Add this word to. ...
  2. Bună ziua. Hello. Add this word to. ...
  3. Bună. Hi. Add this word to. ...
  4. Bună dimineaţa. Good morning. Add this word to. ...
  5. Bună ziua. Good afternoon. Add this word to. ...
  6. Bună seara. Good evening. ...
  7. Noapte bună. Good night. ...
  8. Ce faci? How are you?

What do Romanians say before drinking? ›

Romanians use the proper addresses of “domnul” (sir) and “doamna” (madam) when addressing one another, although first names are used among younger people and in business with English-speaking partners. It is customary to say “pofta buna” (bon appétit) before eating and “noroc” (cheers) before drinking.

What are some Romanian sayings? ›

Romanian 101 - #3 - Proverbs and Sayings
RomanianEnglish
“A avea mintea creață.””To have a curly mind.”
”A ști ceva ca pe Tatăl Nostru.””To know something like the Lord's Prayer.”
“A vinde gogoși cuiva.””To sell doughnuts to someone.”
”A freca menta.””To rub the mint.”
7 more rows

How to speak Romanian fluently? ›

The Best Way to Learn Romanian
  1. Discover Your Learning Style. ...
  2. Find the Best Romanian Learning Resources. ...
  3. Create a Romanian Language Learning Schedule. ...
  4. Learn Common Romanian Vocabulary. ...
  5. Don't Translate Romanian into English. ...
  6. Draw Romanian Examples From Everyday Life. ...
  7. Imagine Your Romanian Vocabulary. ...
  8. Immerse Yourself in Romanian.

Why do Romanians say da for yes? ›

Even though da itself does not appear until late in recorded Romanian, the word could have been a more colloquial affirmation up to that point. It is even possible that Latin ita, preserved as da in Romanian, eventu- ally emerged as the standard affirmation in Romanian under the influence of the Balkan milieu.

What do Romanians say before they eat? ›

Guests are invited to start eating when the host or head of the table says “Pofta buna” (Good appetite). Toasting is usually a part of formal and informal lunches and dinners. People may toast and say cheers with the term "Noroc" (Good luck).

What is considered rude in Romania? ›

Behaviors do Romanian people think are impolite: To speak out loud in public, to spit, to insult, to disturb others by listening music at a high volume, not to respect the rules of society, to be violent with women, children, to other people, to steal, to lie, to cheat, being a lazy person, begging.

What do Romanians say when you sneeze? ›

List of responses in other languages
LanguageUsual responses and notes
Portuguese / GalicianSaúde or Deus te crie or Deus te guarde or Santinho!
Punjabiਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ (Waheguru) or ਤੇਰਾ ਭਲਾ ਹੋਵੇ!
Romanian1) Sănătate/Să fii sănătos/Să fii sănătoasă or Noroc 2) Să crești mare!
90 more rows

How do you show respect in Romanian? ›

How do you show respect in Romanian to people you just met? It depends on the age of the people you meet: - for elederly, you may just say “Buna ziua,”=”good day” (never used as “good bye”) [boo-nah zee-wah] or, if you want to impress with your politeness, you say: “Sarut mana”= (I) kiss your hand.

What is the tourism slogan of Romania? ›

In 2010, after the country was starting to receive more visitors, Romania's former Ministry of Regional Development and Tourism Elena Udrea decided to launch a tourism brand for Romania. The slogan was “Explore the Carpathian Garden,” with a logo meant to remind visitors of nature.

What are Romanians most proud of? ›

Romania has a long history of foreign occupation that informs its culture today. Different regions were ruled or occupied by the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman and Russian Empires at various times before they unified. Romanians are very proud of the fact that they held onto their land over a history of invasion.

How do you say hi in Romania? ›

The first is bună, which literally means “good.” It's the all-purpose short greeting in Romania, good for the telephone or waving to a friend. The second is salut, which is taken directly from French. It's used just about as frequently in Romania as well, and it's simply how to say “hi” in Romanian.

What is the closest language to Romanian? ›

Compared with the other Romance languages, the closest relative of Romanian is Italian. Romanian has had a greater share of foreign influence than some other Romance languages such as Italian in terms of vocabulary and other aspects.

Is Romanian harder to learn than Spanish? ›

What is the Most Difficult Romance Language to Learn? Romanian is widely considered to be the trickiest of the Romance languages to learn, due to the challenge that mastering its grammar poses. French and Spanish are sometimes cited as being difficult, too.

What are the most common words in Romanian? ›

Basic Romanian Words
  • Buna ziua = Hello.
  • La revedere = Goodbye.
  • Da = Yes.
  • Nu = No.
  • Vă rog = Please.
  • Mulțumesc = Thank you.
  • Îmi pare rău = Sorry.
  • Să vă binecuvânteze = Bless you (after someone sneezes) [lit. "health"]
Mar 9, 2022

How do you greet someone in Romanian culture? ›

Romanians greet friends casually by saying “Salut” or “Bună” (Hello). One may greet strangers with the more formal phrase “Bună dimineața/ziua/seara” (Good morning/day/evening) depending on what time of day it is.

References

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